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PALM will focus on legislative
issues that affect licensed (currently CNMs) and women and
infant health in PA. The Board will coordinate activities
needed to communicate with midwives, legislators, consumers
and other professional organizations. PALM Regional representatives
will facilitate the communication process with members to
assure that all midwives in the state have a voice in the
decision making process on legislation that affects them and
their clients.
STATE FACTS click
for more info
Become a member of PALM sign
up online. If you are a licensed midwife (CNM) you can
join as an ACTIVE (voting) member. If you are not a licensed
midwife, become a member as a STUDENT, ASSOCIATE or FRIEND
of PALM. Attend our quarterly meetings in State College and
our annual fall meeting in Harrisburg.
The membership dues are divided to cover a legislative
(75%) and organization (25%) budget. The legislative budget
will be used to hire a state lobbyist and to support PALM’s
Annual Meeting and Lobby Day.
Officers of PALM
President Vivian Lowenstein
Vice President Jill Earl
Secretary Pat Manzon
Treasurer Beth Coleman
Board of Directors and Regional Representatives
North East
Beth Coleman baccnm@aol.com
Faith Reimers erifai@npacc.net
North West
Barb Kurkas Lee barbcnm@velocity.net
Barb Peterson corrymidwife@hotmail.com
South West
Nicole Rawson nickycnm@verizon.net
Marge Montgomery mont@shol.com
Central
Ann Thompson amtcnm@adelphia.net
Mary Weisbrod marycnm@adelphia.net
South Central
Jill Earl Jille_99@yahoo.com
South East
Vivian Lowenstein vivian.cnm@verizon.net
Pat Manzon pjonesmanzon@aol.com
STATE
FACTS: CERTIFIED NURSE MIDWIVES
IN PENNSYLVANIA
Nurse midwifery in Pennsylvania
· Certified Nurse-Midwives (CNMs)
have been legally recognized in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
since 1929. The first nurse midwifery practice was established
in 1964 at St. Vincent’s Hospital in Philadelphia.
· CNM’s in Pennsylvania practice in a variety
of settings including hospitals, private practices, clinics,
freestanding birth centers and at home births.
Statistics
· There are over 200 certified
nurse-midwives in Pennsylvania attending 9.4% of all vaginal
births in the state (2004 Vital Statistics).
· CNM’s delivered 12.5% of all rural county babies.
CNM’s attend 30% or more of the births in 12 rural counties
(Clinton, Fulton, Huntingdon, Juniata, Lancaster, Lycoming,
Mifflin, Snyder, Somerset, Union, Warren and Wayne).
· Lancaster County, which only had 4.8% of total live
births in Pennsylvania, accounted for 32.4% of all live births
in the state delivered outside of a hospital and 33% in a
hospital.
· In Fulton County there is one CNM delivering 50%
of the babies in the county.
· In many inner city hospitals CNM’s deliver
25-30% of the babies (Pennsylvania Hospital, Hahneman Hospital).
· These statistics do not include the work of nurse-midwives
attending births that were transferred for physician care
(C-section, forceps, vacuum) or the annual GYN care provided
as routine and preventative (breast and GYN cancer screening)
health visits for a high percentage of women. C-section and
low birth rates are lower for women that have been cared for
by nurse-midwives.
Education
· Nurse-midwives are registered
nurses with advanced education in Midwifery. Most CNM’s
have a master’s degree (80%) and approximately 4% have
doctorates.
· There are 2 Nurse-Midwifery educational programs
in Pennsylvania. The University of Pennsylvania Graduate Program
in Nurse Midwifery is a 16 month Masters Degree program. The
Institute of Midwifery at the Philadelphia University is a
distance learning program that confers a certificate in midwifery
at the completion of the program and has Masters Degree completion
option.
Practice and Reimbursement Issues
· Nurse-midwifery practice in Pennsylvania
is regulated by the Board of Medicine.
· Nurse-midwives are mandatory MCare fund participants
and have received the Mcare abatement from 2003 to 2007.
· CNM’s in Pennsylvania receive mandated third
party and Medicaid reimbursement.
· Pennsylvania is the only state in the U.S. where
CNM’s do not have prescriptive authority. CNM’s
in Pennsylvania do not have admitting privileges in hospitals.
“Become a member of PALM!"
Sign up online!
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